Glossary Terms

  • Semantic Search

    Semantic search is a search method that matches a query to relevant content based on meaning and intent, using techniques like vector embeddings, rather than requiring an exact or near-exact match of the words typed. Semantic Search in Practice A traditional keyword search for “gentle exfoliant for sensitive skin” might miss Northloom’s genuinely relevant page,…

  • Context Window

    A context window is the maximum amount of text — measured in tokens, not words — that a language model can process at once when generating a response, including the user’s prompt, any retrieved content fed to it, and prior conversation history. Context Window in Practice If a model has a context window of 200,000…

  • Entity SEO

    Entity SEO is the practice of optimizing how search engines and AI systems understand a brand, person, or business as a distinct, well-defined “entity” — with a clear set of attributes and relationships — rather than optimizing for individual keyword strings in isolation. Entity SEO in Practice Google’s Knowledge Graph doesn’t just index the words…

  • Citation Share

    Citation share is the percentage of AI-generated responses, across a defined set of prompts, in which a brand’s content is specifically cited or linked as the source of the information — distinct from simply being mentioned by name without attribution. Citation Share in Practice Ahrefs’ Brand Radar tool explicitly separates “mentions” (how many AI responses…

  • Brand Mention Rate (AI)

    Brand mention rate is the raw frequency with which a brand’s name appears in AI-generated answer text across a defined set of prompts, regardless of whether that mention comes with a link, a citation, or any attribution at all. Brand Mention Rate in Practice If a brand name shows up in an AI response purely…

  • Structured Data for AEO

    Structured data for AEO is schema.org markup applied specifically to help both traditional answer engines and AI parsing systems identify direct-answer content on a page — most commonly FAQPage, HowTo, and QAPage schema — distinct from general product or organization markup. Structured Data for AEO in Practice A page with FAQPage schema wrapping a clearly…

  • Share of Voice

    Share of voice is the percentage of total visibility — historically measured in advertising spend or media mentions, later adapted to organic search impressions — that a brand holds within its category, relative to named competitors, across a defined channel. Share of Voice in Practice In traditional media, share of voice might mean what percentage…

  • Zero-Click Search

    Zero-click search refers to a search where the user gets their answer directly on the results page — through a featured snippet, knowledge panel, or AI-generated summary — and never clicks through to any website at all. Zero-Click Search in Practice A widely cited 2024 SparkToro/Semrush study found that nearly six out of every ten…

  • AI Citation Rate

    AI citation rate is the percentage of a defined set of prompt-engine pairs (a specific prompt, tested on a specific AI platform) in which a brand’s content is cited as a source in the generated response. AI Citation Rate in Practice GenOptima’s Q1 2026 industry benchmark tracked citation behavior across eight AI engines and found…

  • Prompt Volume

    Prompt volume is the number of times a given prompt, or cluster of closely related prompts, is asked across AI platforms within a given period — the AI-search analogue of keyword search volume in traditional SEO. Prompt Volume in Practice Just as “best running shoes” has a measurable monthly search volume in Google Keyword Planner,…